Txhais
Lub tshuab hluav taws xob yog lub tshuab hluav taws xob uas hloov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob rau hauv lub tshuab hluav taws xob. Feem ntau cov tshuab hluav taws xob ua haujlwm los ntawm kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm lub cev muaj zog magnetic teb thiab hluav taws xob tam sim no hauv cov hlau winding los tsim kom muaj zog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm torque thov ntawm lub cev muaj zog ncej. Lub tshuab hluav taws xob hluav taws xob yog qhov zoo ib yam rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob, tab sis ua haujlwm nrog lub zog rov qab, hloov pauv cov tshuab hluav taws xob mus rau hauv hluav taws xob hluav taws xob.
Cov tshuab hluav taws xob tuaj yeem siv tau los ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ncaj qha (DC), xws li los ntawm cov roj teeb, lossis cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, lossis los ntawm cov khoom siv tam sim no (AC), xws li daim phiaj fais fab, inverters lossis cov tshuab hluav taws xob.
Kev faib tawm
Fais motors tej zaum yuav raug cais los ntawm kev txiav txim siab xws li hom fais fab, kev tsim kho, kev siv thiab hom kev tawm suab. Lawv tuaj yeem siv tau los ntawm AC lossis DC, txhuam los yog tsis txhuam, ib-theem, ob-theem, lossis peb-theem, axial lossis radial flux, thiab tej zaum yuav yog cua txias lossis kua txias.
Standardized motors muab lub zog txhua yam yooj yim rau kev siv. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog siv rau nkoj propulsion, pipeline compression thiab pumped-cia daim ntaub ntawv nrog cov zis ntau tshaj 100 megawatts.
Daim ntawv thov
Cov ntawv thov suav nrog cov kiv cua, tshuab tshuab thiab twj, tshuab cuab yeej, khoom siv hauv tsev, cov cuab yeej hluav taws xob, tsheb, thiab disk drives. Cov motors me tuaj yeem pom muaj nyob rau hauv hluav taws xob saib. Hauv qee qhov kev siv, xws li hauv kev rov ua dua tshiab nrog cov traction motors, lub tshuab hluav taws xob tuaj yeem siv rov qab los ua cov tshuab hluav taws xob kom rov qab tau lub zog uas yuav tsis poob raws li qhov kub thiab kev sib txhuam.
Cov tshuab hluav taws xob tsim tawm los yog lub zog teb (torque) npaj los txhawb qee cov txheej txheem sab nraud, xws li kiv cua lossis lub elevator. Lub tshuab hluav taws xob feem ntau yog tsim los rau kev sib hloov tas mus li, los yog rau kev txav mus los ntawm qhov deb ntawm qhov tseem ceeb piv rau nws qhov loj me. Sib nqus solenoids kuj yog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob uas hloov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob mus rau cov tshuab hluav taws xob, tab sis tuaj yeem tsim kev txav mus los tsuas yog nyob deb.
Qhov zoo
Lub tshuab hluav taws xob muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua li lwm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob siv hauv kev lag luam thiab kev thauj mus los, lub tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv (ICE); hluav taws xob motors yog feem ntau tshaj 95 feem pua ntau npaum li cas thaum ICEs zoo hauv qab 50 feem pua. Lawv yog cov sib zog, lub cev me me, mechanically yooj yim thiab pheej yig dua los tsim, ruaj khov dua, tuaj yeem muab cov torque tam sim thiab zoo ib yam ntawm txhua qhov ceev, tuaj yeem khiav ntawm hluav taws xob tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv txuas ntxiv dua tshiab thiab tsis tso pa roj carbon monoxide rau hauv qhov chaw. Rau cov laj thawj no, hluav taws xob motors tau hloov cov hluav taws xob sab hauv hauv ntau daim ntawv thov.